Stainless Steel Grades for Cutlery: 18/10, 18/8 and 18/0 Explained
What the numbers mean
The two numbers refer to the percentage of chromium and nickel in the steel. Chromium resists rust and adds hardness; nickel adds shine and extra corrosion resistance. So “18/10” means 18% chromium and 10% nickel.
18/10 — the premium choice
With the most nickel, 18/10 stainless is the most corrosion-resistant and keeps its bright shine longest. It feels substantial and is the grade you’ll find in higher-end cutlery. Ideal if you want pieces that look new for years.
18/8 — excellent everyday quality
Very similar to 18/10, with slightly less nickel (8%). It’s still highly rust-resistant and shiny — a great balance of quality and value for daily use. Many people can’t tell 18/8 and 18/10 apart in use.
18/0 — budget-friendly and magnetic
With virtually no nickel, 18/0 is more affordable and (unlike the others) magnetic. It’s still rust-resistant thanks to the chromium, but it won’t hold its shine quite as long and is a little more prone to spotting. A sensible budget option.
Which should you choose?
- Long-lasting shine, premium feel: 18/10.
- Great everyday value: 18/8.
- Budget or backup set: 18/0.
Beyond the numbers
Grade matters, but so does build — thickness, polishing and finishing. A well-made 18/8 piece can outperform a poorly finished 18/10. Always check the feel and finish too.
Find quality stainless steel cutlery in every grade at Sotira Gallery — free shipping across India and easy 7-day returns.